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Modeling Atoms
1. In the box below
write a description of the structure of the hydrogen atom you modeled.
Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
2. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the helium atom you
modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
3. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the lithium atom you
modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
4. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the beryllium atom
you modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
B What is the major difference
between the beryllium atom and the first three atoms you modeled?
5. In the box below
write a description of the structure of the boron atom you modeled.
Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
6. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the carbon atom you
modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
B. Is the L shell of
the atom filled up? _____ How many electrons can it hold? _________________________
7. In the box below
write a description of the structure of the nitrogen atom you modeled.
Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
8. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the oxygen atom you
modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
B. Oxygen and nitrogen are gases,
but boron and carbon are solids. What makes them so different from
each other?
9. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the fluorine atom
you modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
B. Would you predict fluorine
to be a gas, a liquid, or a solid?
10. In the box
below write a description of the structure of the neon atom you
modeled. Next draw a diagram of the atom in the box at the right.
B. Study the model and diagram.
What is noticeable about its electron levels or shells?
11. Each element is different
in its chemical and physical properties. To what could these differences
in appearance and behavior be attributed?