A rectangular block of wood is 11.3 cm long, 7.2 cm wide, and 10.4 cm deep. It has a mass of 825 g.
a. Find the area of the
smallest face.
b. Find the volume of
the block.
c. Find its density.
What is the mass of a 50 cm3 quantity
of water?
What is the density of a 200-g mass whose volume
is 300 cm3?
If the density of sea water is 1.04 g/cm3
, what is the mass of 1000 (1 L) of sea water?
If a 540 gram mass has a density of 2.7 g/cm3
, what is its volume?
(problems from Prentice-Hall 2000)
Answers
1. (a) area = width and height = 7.2 cm X 10.4 = 74.9 cm2
(b) volume = (l x w x h) area x length = 74.9 cm2 X 11.3 cm = 846.4 cm3
(c) Density = mass/volume = 825g/846.4 cm3 = 1.0 g/cm3
2. Density of water = 1.0
gram/mL
Mass = Density
X volume = 1.0 g/mL X 50 cm3
= 50 grams
3. Density = mass/volume = 200g/300 cm3 = 0.7 g/cm3
4. Mass = Density X volume
= 1.04 g/cm3 X 1000 cm3
= 1040 grams
5. V = mass/density = 540 grams
/ 2.7 g/cm3 = 200 cm3